
Switchbacks through the upper rock layers (view northwest). |
Overview
This great trail runs steep and rocky from Hermit Rest on the rim to Hermit Rapids on the
river. Water is available at Santa Maria Spring, Hermit Creek, and the
Colorado River. The trail has a fair bit of history, and remains (e.g.,
foundations and rock walls) of the Santa Fe Railroad tourist camp can
be seen at the junction of the Tonto and Hermit Rapids trails.
The first section of trail switchbacks down quickly from the rim to the Supai Formation in
the back of Hermit Canyon. The trail then turns to run north at a
fairly level grade above the Redwall, passing the stone resthouse at
Santa Maria Spring. At an overlook with a great view of the inner
canyon, the trail drops quickly through a gap in the Redwall, the
Cathedral Stairs. Below the Redwall, the trail descends at a moderate
grade onto the Tonto Platform and meets the Tonto Trail. On the Tonto
Platform, the Hermit Trail runs concurrently with the Tonto Trail as
both head southwest into the back of Hermit Canyon. About a mile beyond
the junction, the old Santa Fe Railroad tourist camp marks the junction
where the Hermit Creek Trail drops into Hermit Canyon and runs north to
the Colorado River. Hermit Creek campground is about 0.25 miles farther
back into Hermit Canyon on the Tonto Trail; there are campsites along the river too.
Link to map. |

Waldron Basin at the Hermit-Boucher trail junction (view northwest). |
Watch Out
Other than the standard warnings about hiking in the
desert, ...this is a steep and rocky trail. There are many places where
the trail is steep, narrow, and rocky, and where a fall would be fatal.
The Park Service no longer maintains this trail, but it still is good
and easy to follow. During summer, the cool temperatures on the rim
give way quickly to scorching temperatures lower in the canyon.
While hiking, please respect the land and the other people out there, and please try to
Leave No Trace of your passage. This is a long hike, so be sure to bring the
10 Essentials, and be sure that this route is of the
appropriate difficulty for your hiking skills. |

Santa Maria Spring and rest house (view north). |
Trail Guide
Getting to the Trailhead
This hike is located on the South Rim of the Grand Canyon, about 5 hours southeast of Las Vegas.
From town, drive out to the South
Rim of Grand Canyon National Park. From the South Rim Visitor Center (Table 1, Site 811), ride the
shuttle bus or drive to the Hermit Rest trailhead (Site 815), which is
west of the South Rim Village area.
The trailhead is just west (past) of the Hermit Rest building on the Hermit Road. When the
shuttle bus is running (spring through fall), take it to Hermit Rest.
Walk past the tourist facilities and past the housing area to the end
of the road. Either walk past the restrooms and down the gravel road,
or walk past the Hermit Rest building and out the trail along the rim.
It is about 0.25 miles from the bus stop to the trailhead. When the
shuttle is not running, drive to the trailhead or arrange for a taxi.
In December 2003, it cost $13 for one person to take the taxi from the
Bright Angel Lodge to Hermit Rest. |

Trail on hillside above the Redwall (view northwest from trail). |
The Hike
From the trailhead (Table 2 Waypoint A01), the
trail switchbacks quickly down through the Kaibab Limestone. This part
of the trail is steep and rocky, but there are lots of fossils (e.g.,
brachiopods, corals, and sponges) and some wonderful views along the
trail. The vegetation is pinyon-juniper forest, so there is a fair bit
of shade along the trail.
Below the Kaibab Limestone, the trail passes the Toroweap Formation and comes to the
Coconino Sandstone. There are some nice sandstone walls here, but the
trail passes through a broken down and slabby section. In the lower
part of the Coconino Sandstone, about an hour (1.1 miles) below the
trailhead and just above the bottom of the canyon, there are some
interesting fossilized reptile tracks in the sandstone slabs adjacent
to the trail (Wpt. A02). There are several kinds of tracks here. The fossils are on a long, straight
section of trail that is "paved" with sandstone cobbles. Please don't
climb the slabs or walk on the fossils because you will cause them to
erode more quickly. The best fossils are adjacent to the trail, so you
don't need to leave the trail to see the best tracks.
Just below the fossil tracks, the trail drops into the Hermit Shale at Waldron Basin, a
fairly broad, open, and well-vegetated basin in the bottom of Hermit
Canyon. The trail hits the bottom of the canyon, then turn north and
runs downhill along the wash. After hiking through the cliffs, this
area feels quite forested, as there are lots of pinyon pines, juniper,
and other vegetation. About 10 minutes below the fossil tracks, the
Waldron Trail forks off to the south (right) and heads up the canyon.
That trail comes leads to the rim at a point west of Hermit Rest; this
is another way to start the hike into Hermit Canyon. |

Cathedral Stairs and the trail below Cope Butte (view north). |
About ten minutes and 0.25 miles beyond the Waldron Trail junction, near the bottom of
Waldron Basin, the trail leading to Dripping Springs and Boucher Creek
forks off to the southwest and climbs the hillside (Wpt A03; 1.4 miles). The Hermit Trail continues
down the bottom of the canyon and quickly arrives at a pour-over with a
great view down Hermit Canyon. The trail runs down a few switchbacks
through a cleft in the cliff, and then continues running north along
the east side of Hermit Canyon.
About 0.5 miles and 20 minutes below the Dripping Springs--Boucher trail junction, and after
running at a fairly level grade across the steep hillside, the trail
arrives at Santa Maria Spring (Wpt. A04). There is a stone resthouse at the spring with benches,
shade, and a great view across the canyon. There is a restroom below
and just up-canyon from the resthouse (walk beyond the resthouse to
find the trail down to the restroom). Spring water comes out of a pipe
in the hillside and flows into a trough. The water from the pipe
probably is safe to drink raw, but the Park Service suggests filtering
or treating it.
Beyond Santa Maria Spring, the trail runs along the Supai Formation for about 3.3 miles,
staying atop the Redwall. The trail is never level, but it generally
runs up and down at moderate grades as it winds in and out of side
canyons. There are a few places where the trail crosses small
rockslides and where the trail cuts steeply down through the cliffs on
rockslides. The slide areas pose no serious problems, but occasionally
you have to stop for a moment to figure out where to go.
All of this section runs on a steep hillside that makes for grand views, but it also comes with
tripping hazards and potentially fatal results. By this time, the trees
and tall shrubs generally are above you, so the don't obstruct the
view, but they don't provide shade either. |

Hermit-Tonto trail junction (view west). |
About 40 minutes or so beyond Santa Maria Spring, the trail passes Lookout Point, a rock
buttress that juts out into the canyon. The summit knob is only a
minute off the trail and provides great views up and down the canyon.
About 45 minutes beyond Lookout Point, the trail passes Breezy Point,
another spot with nice views into the canyon.
About 10 minutes beyond Breezy Point, the trail arrives at the Cathedral Stairs, a steep, rocky
break in the Redwall (Wpt. A05). The Cathedral Stairs is a steep set of many short
switchbacks with spectacular views down the hillside and out into the
canyon. The trail through the Redwall is good, but there are many loose
rocks and other tripping hazards, and extra care should be taken, as
you will be getting tired by the time you get here. It takes about 20
minutes to descend through the Redwall here. |

Tonto Platform west of the Hermit-Tonto junction (view east). |
Below the Cathedral Stairs, the trail runs fairly straight and steeply across the west side
of Cope Butte. The trail runs down to a final set of switchbacks that
drop you onto the Tonto Platform and the Tonto Trail (Wpt. A06). From the bottom of the Redwall, it takes
about 20 minutes to get to the Tonto Trail junction.
From the trail junction, the wide and rocky Tonto Trail turns southwest and heads downhill at a
fair grade that feels level compared to where you have been. After
about 20 minutes (about 1.0 miles), you arrive in the Santa Fe Railroad
tourist camp area. Some stonewalls and foundations of the tourist camp
remain, and the old corral on the south side still seems to be used. It
is interesting that you can still tell by differences in the vegetation
where things used to be, even though some vegetation has grown back
over the years. Just below the tourist camp, the Hermit Rapids trail
forks off to the northwest and runs down a side canyon into the bottom
of Hermit Canyon. |

Hermit Campground (view southeast from Tonto Trail west of camp). |
Continuing farther back into the canyon (south) on the Tonto Trail for another 10 minutes and
0.3 miles brings you to the Hermit Creek camping area, which is spread
out along the east side of Hermit Creek (Wpt. A07). The last 3-4 minutes of trail cuts
steeply down through a band of cliffs into the camp area. The outhouse
is located right where the trail drops below the cliffs.
From the Hermit Creek Trail junction, it is about 1.5 miles to the Colorado River. I didn't
hike to Hermit Rapids, so I can't say anything specific, but the trail
gets a lot of use and the upper parts look easy. From the junction, the
trail drops through a cleft in the cliffs on a trail that looks like it
was built by the same stoneworkers who build the walls at the tourist
camp. The trail drops into the bottom of the canyon and runs down along
the creek. The canyon is deep and narrow, so you can't see much of it
from the Tonto trail. Hermit Rapids was formed by boulders and other
debris that flowed down Hermit Canyon, and there is a sandy beach with
campsites (Wpt. A08).
To return to the trailhead, retrace your footprints or consider hiking out on one of the loops
(Boucher Trail or
Tonto to Bright Angel), or just up the
Dripping Spring Trail from Waldron Basin to the rim. |
|
Table 1. Highway Coordinates (NAD27, UTM Zone 12S). Note: this is Zone 12S.
| Site # |
Location |
Latitude (°N) |
Longitude (°W) |
UTM Easting |
UTM Northing |
Elevation (feet) |
Verified |
| 811 |
Visitor Center, Canyon View Information Plaza |
36.05897 |
112.10848 |
400166 |
3990857 |
7,092 |
Yes |
| 815 |
Hermit Rest trailhead |
36.06044 |
112.21170 |
390870 |
3991131 |
6,642 |
Yes |
Table 2. Hiking Waypoints (NAD27, UTM Zone 12S). Note: this is Zone 12S.
| Wpt. |
Location |
Easting |
Northing |
Elevation (ft) |
Point-to-Point Distance (mi) |
Cumulative Distance (mi) |
| A01 |
Hermit Rest |
390897 |
3991147 |
6,640 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
| A02 |
style="text-align:center;"Fossil Tracks |
390125 |
3990535 |
5,600 |
1.1 |
1.1 |
| A03 |
Hermit-Boucher Junction |
389797 |
3990599 |
5,240 |
0.3 |
1.4 |
| A04 |
Santa Maria Spring |
390019 |
3991109 |
5,000 |
0.5 |
1.9 |
| A05 |
Cathedral Stairs |
392103 |
3993543 |
4,420 |
3.0 |
4.9 |
| A06 |
Hermit-Tonto Junction |
391671 |
3994131 |
3,223 |
0.9 |
5.8 |
| A07 |
Hermit Creek |
390849 |
3993469 |
2,875 |
1.2 |
7.0 |
| A08 |
Colorado River |
391178 |
3995515 |
2,350 |
1.5 |
8.2 |
|