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South McCullough Wilderness Area
McCullough Mountain, Ridges Route (7,026 to 5,294 ft)
Hiking Around Las Vegas, Southern Nevada Wilderness Areas, Hiking the Wilderness Areas
McCullough Mountain, Ridges Route
 
McCullough Mountain Ridges Route
Cloudy morning on the summit (view northeast).

Overview

This route is a 5.35-mile alternative to the regular route for climbing McCullough Mountain in the South McCullough Wilderness Area. This is not a particularly good route to the summit, but if used for the descent, it makes the route into a big figure-8-loop with only a few minutes of backtracking. From the summit, this route runs east on the summit ridge to the crest of the range, then turns south along the crest, crosses the McCullough Mountain Washes Route, and continues south along the crest. Ridges to the east lead to washes, and a bit of ridge hopping ends at Pipe Spring and the end of the dirt road. This route is less efficient and adds about 1 mile to the route, but it follows ridges with spectacular views rather than closed-in washes. As with the McCullough Mountain Washes Route, the complex topography of these mountains requires a bit of orienteering skills.

McCullough Mountain Ridges Route
Ridge and Wash routes (view east from near the summit).

Because this is not a good route to climb the mountain, I have described it from top to bottom as a descent route. Therefore, the route starts in Pinyon-Juniper Woodlands (Upper Sonoran Life Zone) and descends into Mojave Desert Scrub (Upper Sonoran Life Zone). On the ridges, the trees, mats of Pricklypear Cactus, and Banana Yucca make for considerable winding around and slow, careful going.

Link to map or elevation profile.

McCullough Mountain Ridges Route
Route along the ridge (view east).

Watch Out

Other than the standard warnings about hiking in the desert, ... this is a fairly safe hike. The ridges and sidehills are steep with loose rocks, but there are no cliffs or other unusual obstacles. The rocky outcrops look like good rattlesnake country. The major concern on this hike is the loose footing among dense Banana Yucca and Pricklypear Cactus.

While hiking, please respect the land and the other people out there, and try to Leave No Trace of your passage. This hike goes into the South McCullough Wilderness Area, so pay particular attention to respecting the land. This hike runs off-trail where nobody will find you, so be sure to bring the 10 Essentials. Cell phones work from ridges high on the east side of the crest, but I could not call out from the summit or ridges where I could see down the west side of the mountains.

McCullough Mountain Ridges Route
The routes share a short piece of ridge (view south).

Getting to the Trailhead

This hike is located in the McCullough Range, about 1.5 hours southeast of Las Vegas between Searchlight and Primm. Under the best of conditions, the access road does not require 4WD, but there is a steep hillside and two long, sandy washes. I drove the road in 2WD, but with the comfort of knowing that I could shift into 4WD at any time.

For directions, see the McCullough Mountain Washes Route.

The Hike

From the summit (Table 1, Waypoint 18), the route runs east along the east summit ridge to a saddle (Wpt. 19). If descending via the McCullough Mountain Washes Route, this is the place to cut down to the wash.

McCullough Mountain Ridges Route

From the saddle (Wpt. 19), the route continues east along the ridge, skirting one side or the other of several rocky knobs. Although it doesn't look like it on the ground, about 0.65 miles out the ridge (Wpt. 20), the east summit ridge ends where it connects with the crest of the range. From that point, the route continues eastward along the crest for another 0.43 miles to a rocky knob (Wpt. 22) where (although it doesn't look like it on the ground) the crest turns south.

From the rocky knob (Wpt. 22), the route turns almost due south along the crest on a broad, gently sloping ridgetop with lots of trees, yucca, and pricklypear. The lay of the land looks like you should head southeast, but stay to the south heading for a highpoint (Wpt. 24) farther down the crest.

McCullough Mountain Ridges Route
Ridges route descends ridges, drops into wash, then runs up over ridges to Pipe Spring and trailhead (view southeast).

From that highpoint (Wpt. 24), the route continues south, staying on the now-obvious ridge. At about 2.03 mile out, the route crosses the saddle (Wpt. 27) where the McCullough Mountain Washes Route drops into the west to the west.

From the saddle (Wpt. 27), the route continues south along the crest, climbing steeply along the ridge and passing along the east edge of a rocky outcrop to gain the top of a high knob (Wpt. 28).

From that highpoint (Wpt. 28), the route runs southwest along the crest, passing two highpoints and approaches a third where a major side ridge runs off to the east. When the ridgeline below the third highpoint steepens (Wpt. 30), the route leaves the crest, traverses the northeast side of the highpoint, and emerges onto the ridge to the east (Wpt. 31) near a rocky outcrop.

Pipe Spring
Pipe Spring and the end of the road (view northwest).

The route descends the ridge to the east to a saddle (Wpt. 34) where the wash to the south is not far below. The route drops off the steep hillside into the wash (Wpt. 35) and follows the wash down for about 0.53 miles, passing an unusual cabin structure in the wash along the way. When the wash curves to the east (Wpt. 38), cow trails can be followed over the low ridge to the south and down into the next wash (Wpt. 39). This wash is followed for about 0.12 miles to a large, round water trough on the edge of the wash (Wpt. 40). The route climbs the hillside behind the trough and drops into the wash on the other side, which if all went well, is Pipe Spring and the end of the dirt road. The road is followed back to the trailhead (Wpt. 44).

 
Table 1. Hiking Coordinates Based on GPS Data (NAD27; UTM Zone 11S).

Wpt Location Time Duration Easting Northing Elevation (ft) Point-to-Point Distance (mi) Cumulative Distance (mi) Verified
18 Summit 8:06 0:00 664939 3941228 6,949 0.00 0.00 GPS
19 Saddle 8:18 0:11 665194 3941387 6,832 0.20 0.20 GPS
20 Knob on ridge 8:50 0:31 665763 3941433 6,897 0.45 0.65 GPS
21 Top of rocky knob 9:00 0:10 665960 3941510 6,834 0.18 0.83 GPS
22 Rocky knob, turn south 9:13 0:12 666242 3941473 6,685 0.20 1.03 GPS
23 Small outcrop on ridge 9:32 0:19 666282 3941324 6,587 0.12 1.15 GPS
24 Highpoint on this ridge 9:45 0:12 666383 3940914 6,453 0.30 1.44 GPS
25 Next knob 9:51 0:06 666386 3940686 6,414 0.15 1.60 GPS
26 Rocky knob 10:03 0:11 666322 3940456 6,376 0.19 1.79 GPS
27 Saddle (crossing Washes Route) 10:22 0:18 666264 3940180 6,183 0.24 2.03 GPS
28 Top of knob 10:47 0:24 666271 3939841 6,434 0.26 2.30 GPS
29 Top of a knob 11:12 0:25 665602 3939412 6,477 0.57 2.87 GPS
30 Start across sidehill 11:24 0:12 665469 3939191 6,419 0.20 3.07 GPS
31 Next ridge 11:31 0:06 665549 3939023 6,435 0.12 3.19 GPS
32 Lunch on a rock 11:37 0:05 665656 3938978 6,415 0.09 3.28 GPS
33 Rocky knob on ridge 12:24 0:47 666071 3938868 6,071 0.37 3.65 GPS
34 Saddle, dropping into wash 12:35 0:11 666382 3938873 5,826 0.24 3.89 GPS
35 Wash 12:45 0:09 666389 3938715 5,664 0.13 4.02 GPS
36 Wash at bottom of gully 12:46 0:01 666357 3938727 5,665 0.02 4.04 GPS
37 Old cabin 12:54 0:07 666547 3938526 5,618 0.20 4.24 GPS
38 Leaving wash, cutting over ridge 13:15 0:21 666854 3938307 5,499 0.33 4.56 GPS
39 Next wash 13:18 0:02 666918 3938249 5,506 0.08 4.64 GPS
40 Metal water tank 13:24 0:05 667052 3938179 5,442 0.12 4.76 GPS
41 Ridge above water tank in wash 13:29 0:04 667084 3938072 5,514 0.08 4.84 GPS
42 Pipe Spring on hillside 13:36 0:07 667155 3937999 5,482 0.07 4.92 GPS
43 End of road 13:38 0:02 667193 3937991 5,442 0.03 4.95 GPS
44 Trailhead 13:46 0:07 667731 3937954 5,304 0.40 5.35 GPS

 
Note: All distances, elevations, and other facts are approximate.
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© 2012 Jim Boone; Last updated 110601

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