Birding Devils Hole
Birding Around Las Vegas, Ash Meadows National Wildlife Refuge
Ash Meadows National Wildlife Refuge, Devils Hole
 
Ash Meadows National Wildlife Refuge, Devils Hole The water in the bottom of this pit is the entire geographic range of the Devils Hole pupfish (view north from the catwalk). The things in the water are scientific instruments.

Description

Devils Hole is a deep hole in the ground on the side of a dry, rocky hill sparsely vegetated with creosote bush and bursage. The spring in the bottom of the hole has no outflow stream. Desert birds come in for water, and the pool serves as the only habitat for the Devils Hole Pupfish (Cyprinodon diabolis).

Devils Hole, itself, is closed to the public, but there is a catwalk outside the fence where you can walk out and look down into the pit. With binoculars or a spotting scope, you can see the pupfish.

Location

Devils Hole is located on the Ash Meadows National Wildlife, about 2 hours northwest of Las Vegas and about 3.5 road-miles from the Refuge Office.

From Las Vegas, drive out to Ash Meadows National Wildlife. From the Refuge Office (Table 1, Site 691), drive out to the main refuge road. Turn right onto the main road and drive east. Follow the main road as it curves to the south and then back to the east. At a T-intersection about 2.3 miles out (with mailboxes and signs), continue straight and follow the road for another 1.3 miles as it curves back to the north. When the road starts up into a little valley, watch for a chain-link fence capped with razor-wire on a hillside to the left (west) of the road.

Park along the main road (Site 694) and walk up the old access road (about 0.2 miles) to the old parking area adjacent to the fence (Site 695). The fence entirely encircles Devils Hole, but there is a catwalk and viewing area on the south side of the fenced area.

Hours

The refuge is day-use only: open sunrise to sunset.

Fees

None.

Specialties

Devils Hole is not the best place to bird, but you can find hard-core desert species here. The thing to see here is the Devils Hole pupfish. This Pleistocene relict lives only in this little hole in the ground and nowhere else on earth. This fish has the smallest geographic range of any vertebrate.

 
Table 1. GPS Coordinates for Highway Locations (NAD27; UTM Zone 11S).
 
Site # Location Latitude (°N) Longitude (°W) UTM Easting UTM Northing Elevation (feet) Verified
691 Ash Meadows Refuge Headquarters 36.4220 116.3280 560243 4030764 2188 yes
694 Devils Hole parking area 36.4246 116.2881 563818 4031081 2404 yes
695 Devils Hole spring 36.4254 116.2905 563600 4031167 2418 yes
 
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© Jim Boone; Last updated 081125
 
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