
Red-tail in flight. Note the black elbows. |
General
Description: Red-tailed Hawks (Buteo jamaicensis)
are large hawks that are easy to recognize if you see the red
tail.
Otherwise, the dark head, bright white breast, dark belly
band, and white belly helps to identify them. In flight, they
usually have black elbows. Red-tails show several color patterns, and
some are difficult to identify. Young birds do not have a red tail.
Red-tailed Hawks are part of a group of hawks called
Buteos, which includes all members of the genus Buteo and related
genera. These hawks are recognized by their broad, rounded wings and
soaring behavior. |

Note dark head, white belly with dark belly band. |
Favored Habitat:
Open deserts with places to perch (e.g., powerpoles) and hunt.
Where to Find:
Never common, but found in the desert and around cliffs. Watch for
Red-tails sitting on powerpoles in the open desert.
Comments: |

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Red-tailed Hawk on a high-tension powerline. Note the
alternating dark and light pattern on the underside: dark
hood, white breast, dark belly band, and white belly. |

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Flapping flight. |

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Soaring flight. |
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Mounted Red-tailed
Hawk on display at Malhuer National Wildlife Refuge, Oregon. Note
the alternating dark and light pattern on the underside: dark
hood, white breast, dark belly band, and white belly. |
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Mounted Red-tailed
Hawk on
display at Malhuer National Wildlife Refuge, Oregon. When you can see
it, the red tail uniquely identifies this species. |
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Red-tailed
Hawk soaring. |
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Stately
Red-tailed Hawk standing in a Joshua
Tree. |
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