
Knoll Trail (view north from the Oak Creek Canyon Trail). |
Overview
The Knoll Trail is a 1.25-mile segment of the Escarpment Route
that runs through open Mojave Desert Scrub along the base of the Wilson Cliffs. This
segment runs beneath Rainbow Mountain and connects with the Oak Creek
Canyon and Arnight trails. The Knoll Trail also is part of what I refer
to as the Rainbow
Mountain Loop. The Knoll Trail is fairly easy with little elevation gain.
The Knoll Trail should not be considered a separate hike, but simply a
portion of a longer hike because other trails are required to get to
it. Here I describe the Knoll Trail as starting at the Oak Creek Canyon
Trail and running north along the base of Rainbow Mountain to the Arnight Trail. This trail runs just outside the Rainbow Mountain Wilderness Area.
Link to map. |

Diverse vegetation (view south from the little ridge). |
Watch Out
Other than the standard warnings about hiking in the
desert, ...this is a safe and easy, but rocky trail, so watch your step and don't twist an ankle. Watching
your step, however, is difficult because the Wilson Cliffs, Rainbow
Mountain and Bridge Mountain in particular, just seem to get taller,
more vertical, and more spectacular the closer you get, and you will
want to watch the scenery rather than your feet.
While hiking, please respect the land
and the other people out there, and try to Leave No Trace of your passage.
Also, even though this is a short hike, be sure to bring what you need
of the 10 Essentials. |
 |
Getting to the Trailhead
This hike is located along the Scenic Loop Road in Red Rock Canyon National Conservation Area, about 1 hour west of Las Vegas. Drive out to Red Rocks, pay the fee, and then drive most of the way around the Scenic Loop Road to the Oak Creek Canyon Trailhead, located at the end of Oak Creek Canyon Road. |

Juniper Wash (view south). |
The Hike
From the Oak Creek Canyon trailhead (Table 2, Waypoint 01), hike southwest on the Oak Creek Canyon Trail for about 0.8 miles, passing the Oak Creek Cutoff Trail (Wpt. 02), to the junction with the Knoll Trail (Wpt. 03), which branches off to the north (right).
The Knoll Trail runs north winding among boulders and shrubs, and passing little washes that come down the bajada, but staying more-or-less on the contour. After about 0.5 miles, the trail crosses a little ridge (Wpt. 04) with nice views in all directions that are not blocked by the low-growing vegetation. Along this part of the trail, closer to the cliffs, the trail runs across a rocky hillside where the vegetation is fairly robust and diverse, and includes a diverse assemblage of species, including blackbrush, buckhorn cholla, Mojave yucca, Utah juniper, California buckwheat, prickly pear cactus, paperbag bush, and bunchgrasses. |

A strikingly beautiful sandstone boulder (view north). |
There are many small boulders on the little ridge that make for a nice place to stop for lunch. While there, watch or listen for white-tailed antelope squirrels (often confused with chipmunks). These little squirrels often sit up in the bushes or in buckhorn cholla where they watch for predators and other squirrels. Also watch for the various species of birds that occur out here (e.g., Juniper Titmouse, Western Bluebird, Western Scrub-jay, Common Raven, and House Finch). On warmer days, you should also see side-blotched lizards scurrying among the rocks and bushes. These lizards grow to about 6 inches long and have a little black spot in their armpit (the “side blotch”); during the breeding season, males get dozens little blue spots on their back.
From the little ridge, the trail runs north, then bends northwest and climbs the bajada (this is the only "steep" section of trail). After about 0.5 miles, the trail reaches the southern edge of the wash that comes down from Juniper Canyon (Wpt. 05), which is the highest point on the Knoll Trail. There is a thick stand of shrub live oak, manzanita, and singleleaf pinyon pines in the wash, and this is another good place to stop and listen for birds. |

Intersection of the Knoll and Arnight trails
(view north). |
The trail seems to end on the edge of the wash, but if you climb down the boulders into the wash, you will see that the trail leads across the wash and up a nice set of stone stairs on the other (north) side.
After crossing the wash, the trail runs slightly downhill for about 0.2 miles to a T-intersection (Wpt. 06) in front of a strikingly beautiful sandstone boulder with juniper trees all around. There is no sign here, but the Knoll Trail goes northeast (right) and down the hill. After another 0.1 miles or so, the trail reaches the T-intersection with the Arnight Trail (Wpt. 07). This is the end of the Knoll Trail.
From the Knoll-Arnight junction, you can turn northwest (left) and use the Arnight Trail to hike over to the Pine Creek Trail (about 0.5 miles), or you can turn southeast (right) and return to the Oak Creek Canyon Trailhead on the Arnight Trail (about 1.2 miles). From the end of the Knoll trail, it is about 1.4 miles to the Pine Creek Trailhead. |
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Table 2. Hiking Coordinates Based on GPS Data (NAD27; UTM Zone 11S). Download Hiking GPS Waypoints (*.gpx) file.
| Wpt. |
Location |
Easting |
Northing |
Elevation (ft) |
Point-to-Point Distance (mi) |
Cumulative Distance (mi) |
Verified |
| 01 |
Oak Creek Canyon Trailhead |
638116 |
3997128 |
3,910 |
. |
. |
Yes |
| 02 |
Oak Creek Cutoff Trail |
637340 |
3996372 |
4,020 |
. |
. |
GPS |
| 03 |
Knoll-Oak Creek Trail junction |
637160 |
3996332 |
4,104 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
GPS |
| 04 |
Low ridge |
637163 |
3997016 |
4,062 |
0.46 |
0.46 |
GPS |
| 05 |
Juniper Canyon Wash |
636748 |
3997543 |
4,171 |
0.47 |
0.93 |
GPS |
| 06 |
T-intersection |
636648 |
3997793 |
4,181 |
0.18 |
1.11 |
GPS |
| 07 |
Arnight Trail Junction |
636701 |
3997956 |
4,138 |
0.12 |
1.23 |
GPS |
|