
Hiking the switchbacks above Echo Overlook (view south). |
Overview
This hike is very strenuous, climbing 4,278 vertical feet in 8.2 miles. The trail starts at Cathedral Rock and climbs 3,100 feet up
the side of Kyle Canyon to the summit ridge in about 4 miles. The trail then runs northwest for about 1.6 miles at a more leisurely grade
through Bristlecone Pine forests and open meadows. After that, the trail steepens, climbs past
timberline, drops into and traverses a broad bowl, and makes a long, steep, final push to the summit.
Link to map.
Watch Out
Other than the standard warnings about hiking in the desert, ...this is a pretty safe hike,
but watch for ice during winter and early spring. The trail is strenuous, so take it easy at this elevation if you've just come up from the
desert. There are places along the trail where a slip would prove fatal, but nothing out of the ordinary; watch your footing near edges. This
trail is a bit long and hard for young kids. During summer, watch for thunderstorms. I've twice been run off the ridges with lightning all around -- not fun.
While hiking, please respect the land and the other people out there, and try to Leave No Trace of your passage. Also, this is a long hike, so be sure to bring the 10 Essentials. |

The Meadows with the summit in the background (view northwest). |
Trail Guide
Getting to the Trailhead
This hike is located in Kyle Canyon up in the Spring Mountains,
about 1 hour northwest of Las Vegas.
From town, drive out to the Spring Mountains. From the Spring Mountains Visitor Center (Table 1, Site 726), continue west on Kyle Canyon
Road for 2.5 miles. You'll go around a big hairpin bend to the left and shortly arrive at a wide parking lot (Site 551) on the uphill (right)
side of the road just before the entrance to Cathedral Rock Picnic Area.
The trailhead is located inside the Cathedral Rock picnic area. You can park outside the picnic area and walk in, or you can pay $6 and
drive in. The issue to consider is not the $6, but rather that the picnic area is closed during winter, open 8-5 in the spring and fall, and
open 8-8 in the summer. Thus, if you get back late from a hike, your vehicle will be locked in the picnic area for the night. |

The Meadows (view northwest). |
From the outside parking lot (Site 551), walk into the picnic area on an old road that stays at about the same level as the
parking area, or just walk on the pavement. Either way, don't start up the stairs towards Cathedral Rock. While it is true that you can get
there from here, the route is long and strenuous, and you will just end up at the trailhead in the picnic area.
Going into the picnic area, stay to the right on the main road. The trailhead is located across from the second parking area (Group A
parking lot) (Site 737), which is about 0.4 miles, 10-15 minutes walking, from the outside parking lot. |

View down Kyle from the crest Canyon (view east). |
The Hike
From the trailhead inside the picnic area (Table 2, Waypoint 1), the trail runs steeply up a hillside as it runs generally southeast
towards the base of the Echo Cliffs. After about 20-25 minutes, the trail joins an old road, which is followed up and across the avalanche
chute that comes down from Griffith Peak. This is a nice area in the fall when the Quaking Aspen leaves are changing color. The trail runs very
steeply up the east side of the avalanche chute before switchbacking up the steep west side of the canyon to the top of the Echo Overlook (Wpt.
2). Echo Overlook is about halfway to the crest: only about 2 miles, 1.5 hours, and 1,500 feet to go. For more details on this section of
the hike, see the description of the Echo Overlook trail.
From the Echo Cliffs, the trail contours and switchbacks across the hillside to the west to another overlook. The trail then
begins a long series of switchbacks that lead up the side of the canyon, eventually gaining the crest of the ridge at about 4 miles out
(Wpt. 3). There is a nice Bristlecone Pine forest along this section of
trail and a nice meadow just below the crest. Note that the trail has been rerouted since the USGS topo maps were last updated; the trail now
runs up the ridge to the west of where the USGS topo map shows the trail. |

Passing timberline (view northwest). |
There is a trail junction at the crest (Wpt. 3). The trail to the southeast (left) leads around the south side of Griffith Peak and down to the Harris Canyon trailhead
(5 miles out); the trail to the northwest (right) leads to the summit of Mt. Charleston.
From the trail junction (Wpt. 3), the South Loop Trail runs out across mixed meadows and Bristlecone pine forests at easy grades for about
1.6 miles. There are a number of nice campsites in the trees along the edge of the meadows that would make nice campsites for overnight
backpacking trips. There are also some campsites right on the crest. There is no water on the crest. The USGS topo map shows the trail running on the crest of the ridge through here, but
this part of the trail has been rerouted and now runs across the hillside a short ways below the old trail. There are nice views of the meadows
and points south from the new trail, but not of Kyle Canyon. |

Debris litter the site of an plane crash (view north). |
After the Meadows (Wpt. 4), the grade increases as the trail passes through a Bristlecone pine forest. Shortly, the
trail breaks out onto the rim of Kyle Canyon (Wpt. 5) with great views of Mummy Mountain to the north
and the desert to the east.
The next section of trail also has been rerouted. From the viewpoint, the trail climbs steeply up the ridge before angling back to the west,
passing timberline, and climbing onto another ridge that comes up from the southwest (Wpt. 6). From here, you get the first good
views of the summit.
From the top of the ridge, the trail drops a bit and traverses a wide bowl. There are a few patches of stunted Bristlecone pines through
here, but this area is essentially above timberline. |

The final push to the summit (view north). |
They say that you can get water at Summit Spring (Wpt. 7), which is down in the base of the bowl (west of the crest).
However, it looks like a hard hike. If you want to go to the spring, the trail junction is not where the map shows it to be. From the top of
the ridge, it is only about a 3-minute walk (220 yards) to the junction, rather than the 700 yards or so shown on the map. The junction (Wpt. 8) is
marked by a 4x4 wooden signpost lying on the ground, plus 2 pieces of logs and a few rocks bordering the start of a faint trail that heads west and
down into the canyon. Be sure to take your GPS. I did not notice these features when I was there in July 2009; I don't know if they are gone or if I missed them.
Continuing across the bowl, the trail regains the crest at the site of an old plane crash (Wpt. 9). Debris are mostly in two large piles, but smaller pieces still litter the hillside. This
looks like a case of really bad luck. Granted the pilots were way off route, but they missed skimming over the ridge unharmed by only a few feet.
|

A small quarry just off the summit offers shelter from the wind (view north). |
From the crash site, the trail angles up onto another side-ridge that comes up from the southwest (Wpt. 10). The trail runs
steeply up the north side of this ridge back to the crest, then follows the crest (nice exposure) before taking a slightly lower-angle route
across the western slope for the last few minutes to the summit (Wpt. 11).
There are great views in all directions from the summit. To the east lie Mummy Mountain, the
desert ranges beyond Mummy, and Las Vegas. To the south are Griffith Peak and Mount Potosi. To
the east are Pahrump and mountain ranges in Death Valley. To the north are Mount Sterling,
McFarland Peak, Mack's Peak, and the Sisters. In addition to these, you can see an uncountable number of other peaks, ranges, and valleys
disappearing off into the distance. |

Weather station on the summit (view east). |
There is a weather station (in a culvert shed) on the summit powered by a solar panel that can be seen from points far below.
There is also a short antenna tower (lightning rod?) by the weather station, a summit register in an ammo can, and a little quarry on the south
edge of the summit that offers refuge from the wind and a possible campsite.
To get back to the trailhead, retrace your steps on the South Loop trail or continue northward on the
North Loop Trail to the Trail Canyon trailhead.
On the way down, please stay on the trail and don't cut the switchbacks. Cutting
switchbacks damages the trail and the vegetation and it makes trail conditions worse for everyone. |
|
Table 1. Highway Coordinates (NAD27; UTM Zone 11S). Download waypoints for driving directions from the Spring Mountains Overview Page.
| Site # |
Location |
Latitude (°N) |
Longitude (°W) |
UTM Easting |
UTM Northing |
Elevation (feet) |
Verified |
| 551 |
Cathedral Rock parking |
36.2577 |
115.6485 |
621413 |
4013173 |
7,639 |
Yes |
| 726 |
Spring Mts. Visitor Center |
36.2630 |
115.6132 |
624580 |
4013810 |
6,932 |
Yes |
| 737 |
South Loop trailhead |
36.2548 |
115.6432 |
621892 |
4012865 |
7,710 |
Yes |
Table 2. Hiking Coordinates Based on GPS Data (NAD27; UTM Zone 11S). Download GPS Waypoints (*.gpx) file.
| Wpt |
Location |
Easting |
Northing |
Elevation (ft) |
Point-to-Point Distance (mi) |
Cumulative Distance (mi) |
Verified |
| 01 |
Trailhead inside the picnic area |
621892 |
4012865 |
7,710 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
GPS |
| 02 |
Echo Overlook |
622129 |
4011904 |
9,077 |
2.28 |
1.88 |
GPS |
| 03 |
Crest of the ridge |
621303 |
4010816 |
10,741 |
2.20 |
4.08 |
GPS |
| 04 |
After the Meadows |
619500 |
4012137 |
10,802 |
1.57 |
5.65 |
GPS |
| 05 |
Rim of Kyle Canyon |
619096 |
4012848 |
11,054 |
0.54 |
6.19 |
GPS |
| 06 |
Ridge from the southwest |
618179 |
4013194 |
11,328 |
0.17 |
6.36 |
GPS |
| 07 |
Summit Spring |
617100 |
4013500 |
10,370 |
. |
. |
GPS |
| 08 |
Trail junction to Summit Spring |
618071 |
4013381 |
11,356 |
0.68 |
7.04 |
GPS |
| 09 |
Old plane crash |
617329 |
4014071 |
11,424 |
0.66 |
7.70 |
GPS |
| 10 |
Another ridge from the southwest |
617132 |
4014146 |
11,530 |
0.15 |
7.85 |
GPS |
| 11 |
Summit |
617242 |
4014665 |
11,918 |
0.38 |
8.23 |
GPS |
|