
Approximate trace of the upper route as seen from the North Loop Trail (view west). |
Overview
This steep route (3,100 feet in 4.77 miles) runs up the North Loop Trail to the
Raintree, then follows the Mummy
Spring Trail to Mummy Spring. Above Mummy Spring, the route becomes
quite steep, including a short 3rd-class gully, as it climbs onto the south ridge of Mummy Mountain
(Mummy’s Knees). From the ridgeline, the route traverses north
across steep sideslopes under the east-facing limestone cliffs that
guard the summit. From beneath the summit, the route climbs a steep
scree gully at a break in the summit cliffs, then follows ledges to
easy slopes and the summit. Make no mistake; this is a tough route,
especially the steep slopes above Mummy Spring (climbing at a rate of
2,000 ft per mile) and the steep scree gully near the summit (which
includes another short, but quite airy 3rd-class section).
Link to topo map or elevation profile. |

End of the constructed trail (view southeast down the gully to Mummy Spring). |
Watch Out
Other than the standard
warnings about hiking in the desert, this is a pretty rough hike. The use-trail
is steep and rocky, and there are many places where you will slip and
loose your footing. The only places to really fall off something and
get hurt are in the 3rd-class gully, the
3rd-class chute, and along the summit cliffs, so be careful in those areas. The
water at Mummy Spring is cold and tasty, but probably should be
filtered. The elevations run from about 8,400 to 11,500 ft feet, so
take it easy if you aren't used to the elevation.
While hiking, please respect the land
and the other people out there, and try to Leave No Trace of your passage.
This hike is moderately long and difficult, so be sure to bring
the 10
Essentials. Also, the route runs almost entirely within the Mount Charleston
Wilderness Area, so pay particular attention to respecting the land. |

End of the constructed trail (view southwest up the use-trail above Mummy Spring). |
Trail Guide
Getting to the Trailhead
This hike is located up in the Spring Mountains (Mt. Charleston area) between Kyle and Lee Canyons,
about 1 hour northwest of Las Vegas.
From town, drive north on Highway 95 to Highway 157 (Kyle
Canyon Road) (Table 1, Site 667). Turn left onto Highway 157 and drive
west for 17.1 miles to Highway 158 (Deer Creek Road) (Site 727), which
is just past the Mt. Charleston Hotel. Turn right onto Highway 158 and
drive north for 4.8 miles to the second turnout past Hilltop Campground
(Site 487). Watch for a paved parking area on the west (left) side of
the road with a large trailhead sign. Park here; this is the trailhead. |

Third-class gully through the cliffs; it doesn't look 3rd class from here (view west). |
The Hike
From the trailhead (Table 2, Waypoint 1), the route follows
the clearly marked and well-maintained North
Loop Trail west into the forest. Lower down, the trail passes
through mixed woods of tall ponderosa
pine, singleleaf
pinyon pine, rocky
mountain juniper, limber
pine, white
fir, bristlecone pine,
mountain mahogany, and wild currents. About 1.42 miles out, the trail
crosses the Viewpoint (Wpt. 2), an open, flat ridgetop with good
campsites (no water) under gnarled bristlecone pines, a couple of limber pines, and grand
views of the Las Vegas Valley and other points east and south. The
trail then runs up a dozen switchbacks on an east-facing slope through
a forest of tall, straight bristlecone pines to the Highpoint (Wpt. 3)
on the ridge east of Mummy’s Toes. The North Loop Trail then runs
west along the ridge to the Raintree (Wpt. 4), a 3,000-year-old
Bristlecone Pine that stands over the intersection of the North
Loop and Mummy
Spring trails. From the Raintree, the route runs north on the Mummy Spring
Trail for about 0.34 miles to Mummy Spring (Wpt. 5). At the spring,
stop and take a few minutes to rest and enjoy the sounds of falling
water on the rocks, the birds singing as they come in for water, and
the breeze shaking the quaking aspen leaves -- rest here because the
route is about to get hard. For details of this part of the hike, see
the descriptions of the North
Loop and Mummy
Spring trails. |

The hillside looks steeper from above (view east). |
From the main trail below the spring, the trail runs north,
parallel to the mummy's legs for about 0.13 miles to switchbacks (Wpt.
6) that climb the hillside to the base of the limestone cliffs
overhead. The trail then runs back south and ends (Wpt. 7) in the gully
some 200 vertical-feet above Mummy Spring.
In the gully, the trail degrades to a straight-up-the-hillside
use-trail with lots of loose dirt, rocks, and logs, and other things to
work around, but it is well-worn and easy to follow.
About halfway up the gully, the use-trail approaches a band of
imposing cliffs that span the gully. The use-trail works up and north
among rocks and boulders to just below the cliffs. The use-trail then
turns west to pass through a broken band of cliffs in a short,
3rd-class gully (Wpt. 8). Orange marks (8-inch squares) painted on the rocks at
the base of the gully mark the route through the cliffs. Note that
there are two 3rd-class gullies here, and this route runs up through
the northern (right) one. The southern (left) one leads more directly
to Mummy's Toes. |

Mt. Charleston from the Mummy's Knees (crest of the ridge). The North Loop Trail runs out along
the top of the close ridge (view west). |
Immediately above the 3rd-class gully, the use-trail to
Mummy's Knees angles off to the north and the grade eases somewhat, but
it is still steep with lots of loose dirt and rocks.
If you intend to climb Mummy's Toes, this is the place to cut
southwest and up towards the ridge. Walk south into the gully, pick up
the use-trail, follow it to the ridgeline, and then follow the ridge
south to Mummy's Toes. I've not climbed Mummy's Toes, but I have gone
about halfway to the ridge on the use-trail; use your own good judgment. |

Trace of the route from Mummy's Knees to the summit. Larger image on map page. |
Above the 3rd-class gully, the use-trail to Mummy Mountain cuts north (right) and continues
up and northwest, cutting across part of an old burn area. The
use-trail continues to be steep and loose, with footsteps cut into the
dirt hillside in places, but it eventually hits the ridgeline (Wpt. 9)
adjacent to cliffs that prevent hiking along the ridgeline (the start
of the summit cliffs). This is the Mummy’s Knees, the first place
where you can look west over the ridge and see the summit of Mt. Charleston.
From the ridgeline at the Mummy Knees, the route literally
runs up against the base of the east-facing summit cliffs and starts
north on a long (0.5 miles) traverse across the east face of the
mountain under the summit cliffs. The use-trail tends to stay high
under the cliffs, and except for the rocky areas, the use-trail is
fairly clear and easy to follow. There is a lot of climbing
steeply up and down on steep scree sideslopes, and it seems longer than
0.5 miles. |

Traversing rocky slope below summit cliffs (view north). |
As the route traverses north, the cliffs get higher and more
imposing. About 0.38 miles beyond the Mummy’s Knees, there is
a break in the cliffs and a scree gully that looks like it could be a way
to the summit; it is not. Continue north for another 0.1 miles on a
good use-trail to the second large scree gully. They use-trail is
fairly clear as it starts up the second scree-filled gully.
Follow the scree gully up, being careful not to knock
loose rocks onto people below. Staying on the south side of the gully and
climbing among the larger rocks and logs or on the rocky cliff at the
edge of the gully is easier than trying to climb the loose scree in the
middle of the gully (the loose scree is, however, a good way to go
down). Near the top of the scree gully, a 10-ft pour-over blocks
further passage. |

Traversing talus slope below summit cliffs (view north). |
Climb around the north edge of the pour-over on 3rd-class rock
(basically climbing onto two, chest-high ledges without handholds
and huge apparent exposure) and continue up the scree gully for another
30-vertical-feet or so to gain a broad, sloping, scree-covered ledge
that can be followed northward under the final summit cliffs.
The route traverses the ledge and climbs a short slot
that, from below, looks much worse than it really is. It might be possible to
approach the slot more directly from below, but the direct route looks
pretty nasty. There is a large cairn at the top of the slot.
From the top of the slot, continue north on the broad,
flat ledge until the cliffs overhead give way to gentle slopes leading to
the summit, which is up and back to the south. |

Climbing scree gully (view northeast). |
The summit is broad, relatively flat, and several acres in size.
Trees block most of the view from the actual summit, but grand views
can be had by walking around the edge of the summit cliffs, which ring the mesa-top summit.
To get back to the trailhead, retrace your steps to the trailhead. If you've made prior arrangements to shuttle
vehicles, you can drop off the west side of the summit in a gully, pick
up the North Ridge, and hike back down the
North Loop Trail to the Trail
Canyon Trail, and head down Trail Canyon to the trailhead in the bottom of Kyle Canyon. |
 |
Two humans traversing final ledge below the summit. The 3rd-class face is in the lower left (view south). |
 |
Route through the upper cliffs. In the photo above, the humans are on the horizontal traverse directly below the summit. |
 |
Summit cairn (view south). |
|
Table 1. Highway Coordinates (NAD27; UTM Zone 11S). Download waypoints for driving directions from the Spring Mountains Overview Page.
| Site # |
Location |
Latitude (°N) |
Longitude (°W) |
UTM Easting |
UTM Northing |
Elevation (feet) |
Verified |
| 487 |
Deer Creek Rd at North Loop Trailhead |
36.3089 |
115.6113 |
624679 |
4018903 |
8,439 |
Yes |
| 667 |
Highway 95 at Highway 157 (Kyle Canyon Rd) |
36.3276 |
115.3117 |
651544 |
4021405 |
2,820 |
Yes |
| 727 |
Hwy 157 (Kyle Cyn Rd) at Hwy 158 (Deer Creek Rd) |
36.2643 |
115.6021 |
625575 |
4013970 |
6,800 |
Yes |
Table 2. Hiking Coordinates Based on GPS Data (NAD27; UTM Zone 11S). Download GPS Waypoints (*.gpx) file.
| Wpt. |
Location |
Easting |
Northing |
Elevation (ft) |
Point-to-Point Distance |
Cumulative Distance |
Verified |
| 1 |
Trailhead |
624703 |
4018902 |
8,434 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
GPS |
| 2 |
Viewpoint |
623634 |
4018052 |
9,331 |
1.42 |
1.42 |
GPS |
| 3 |
Highpoint |
623419 |
4017531 |
10,023 |
0.80 |
2.23 |
GPS |
| 4 |
Raintree |
622786 |
4017246 |
9,968 |
0.47 |
2.70 |
GPS |
| 5 |
Mummy Spring |
622361 |
4017559 |
9,904 |
0.34 |
3.04 |
GPS |
| 6 |
Start Switchbacks |
622342 |
4017705 |
9,853 |
0.13 |
3.17 |
GPS |
| 7 |
End of Real Trail |
622272 |
4017535 |
10,110 |
0.24 |
3.41 |
GPS |
| 8 |
3rd-class Gully |
622074 |
4017411 |
10,568 |
0.27 |
3.68 |
GPS |
| 9 |
Mummy's Knees |
621759 |
4017393 |
11,151 |
0.29 |
3.96 |
GPS |
| 10 |
First Chute |
621498 |
4017760 |
10,954 |
0.38 |
4.35 |
GPS |
| 11 |
Second Chute |
621433 |
4017848 |
11,144 |
0.10 |
4.44 |
GPS |
| 12 |
Summit |
621332 |
4017792 |
11,530 |
0.33 |
4.77 |
GPS |
|