
Trailhead (view northwest).
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Overview
This easy, 2.25-mile hike climbs about 725 vertical-feet from
the Harris Canyon trailhead to Harris Saddle. The trail starts at the
upper edge of the Pinyon-Juniper
Woodland (Upper Sonoran Life Zone) and follows an old road built by the WPA in
the 1930s. The old road runs up and across a sunny hillside until it
ends abruptly at the bottom edge of the Pine-Fir Forest (Canadian Life Zone). From
there, a trail continues on to Harris
Saddle, which is in a cool, alpine-feeling Pine-Fir forest with Quaking
Aspen. From the saddle, there are great views to the north into
Kyle Canyon and south towards Mt. Potosi. Driving up Harris Canyon Road is a
bit rough, but weather permitting, a careful driver could get there in
any vehicle. Most of the trail offers little shade, but during cool
weather, this is a great short hike.
Link to map or elevation profile. |
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Watch Out
Other than the standard warnings about hiking in the
desert, ... this is a safe hike if you stay on the trail. The first 1.5
miles of the trail are wide and secure (i.e., an old road), but the
sidehill below the road is quite steep. The remaining 0.75 miles of
trail present no unusual hazards. This shadeless trail gets surprisingly hot during warmer weather.
While hiking, please respect the land and the other people out there, and try to
Leave No Trace of your passage. Also, this hike is fairly short, so just bring what
you need of the 10 Essentials. |

End of the old road (view north).
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Trail Guide
Getting to the Trailhead
This hike is located up in the Spring Mountains on Harris Springs Road
(off Kyle Canyon Road), about 1.5 hours northwest of Las Vegas.
From town, drive north on Highway 95 to Highway 157 (Kyle
Canyon Road) (Table 1, Site 667). Turn left onto Highway 157 and drive
west for 12.3 miles to the Harris Springs Road (Site 764). From the
pavement, it takes most of an hour to get to the trailhead. Turn left
onto the dirt Harris Springs Road and drive south as it runs across the
wash and cuts sharply up the hillside. The road runs over the hills and
drops into Harris Springs Canyon at a fork in the road (2.25 miles from
the pavement). Continue south (straight), passing a side road to the
right (2.6 miles out), to another side road to the right (3.15 miles
out). Turn right and drive west and up the road for 5.5 miles to the
parking area at the end of the road (8.65 miles out). The road
ends abruptly atop a sharp ridge overlooking Lovell Canyon (Site 594).
Park here; this is the trailhead. |

Drill bit left by the WPA (view northwest). |
The Hike
From the Harris Canyon trailhead (Table 2, Waypoint 13), the
trail runs northwest on the old, gently graded Harris Canyon Road and
out onto the steep, west-facing slope high above Lovell Canyon. There
are great views to the southwest across the desert towards mountain
ranges that disappear into the distance. The high peak to the northwest
is Griffith Peak.
Near the trailhead, the vegetation is dominated by Curlleaf
Mountain Mahogany and a mixture of Gambel's oak, sagebrush, manzanita, silk tassel, wild
current, green ephedra, serviceberry, other low bushes, and a few
pinyon pines, but little shade. The vegetation here is typical for hot,
dry hillsides in the upper Pinyon-Juniper
Woodland (Upper Sonoran Life Zone). It is interesting to note that
there are a few small Ponderosa Pine (Yellow Pine Forest;
Transition Life Zone) growing among the Singleleaf Pinyon Pine at the
trailhead. In addition, along the road below the trailhead, the shady,
north-facing slopes support a nice Pine-Fir Forest (Canadian
Life Zone), demonstrating that aspect, as well as elevation, influences
the distribution of Life Zones. |

Harris Saddle and Mt. Charleston (view northwest).
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The trail follows the old, one-lane road for about 1.5 miles
to where the road abruptly ends high in Lovell Canyon (Wpt. 5). The
abrupt end of the road seems odd at first, but a story explains it.
During the 1930s, the road was being built by the Works Progress
Administration (known as the WPA), one of the government-funded public
works programs that put people to work during the Great Depression. The
road was intended to be a fire road that would connect with the Lovell
Canyon Road (bottom of the canyon below the trail). However, in 1935
President Roosevelt went on a junket to the western mountains (the
official line is the he came to inspect the construction site) and
asked the project foreman where the road was going. The foreman said he
didn't know (probably not really true; he was probably just nervous
about talking to the president), and the president immediately stopped
the project. Fortunately for the workers, the crew was moved to another
project in Lee Canyon. |

Harris Saddle and cliffs (view west). |
Up near the end of the old road, the vegetation is still
dominated by Curlleaf
Mountain Mahogany and sagebrush, but many of the other species have
dropped out and a few pines and White Fir begin to appear. Here the trees include
Limber
Pine, a high-elevation species that is less common in the Spring
Mountains than the other pines.
From the end of the old road, a good, normal-sized hiking
trail continues on across the sideslope. Just past the end of the old
road, a several old rock drills (at least four) that are still stuck in
the rock, attest to the abrupt end of work on the road. These drill
bits would have been retrieved and the rock blasted away if the road
had been finished.
With a bit of what seems like unnecessary up and down, the
trail continues northwest towards Harris Saddle (Wpt. 6), the saddle between
Griffith and Harris peaks. Along the upper section, the vegetation
transitions from a mix of dry, middle-elevation species to a cool,
alpine-feeling Pine-Fir
Forest (Canadian Life Zone). There is a pretty
little meadow on the north-facing slope at the saddle with grasses,
forbs, and spring wildflowers, but it is getting a bit overgrown by a
thicket of low-growing Quaking Aspen.
The trees here are mostly White
Fir, Limber
Pine, and Quaking Aspen with a few Ponderosa
Pine mixed in.
There are also some Oregon grape, twinberry, sagebrush, and Common
Juniper in the area. |

Back down the trail (view south). |
The saddle is a great place to stop, rest, and take in the
views. There are great views to the north into Kyle Canyon and Mummy Mountain,
and to the south towards Mt. Potosi and the vastness of the desert
beyond. While there, keep an eye out for Mount Charleston Chipmunks and Clark's
Nutcrackers. Palmer's Chipmunks are unique to the Spring Mountains;
they occur nowhere else on earth. Clark's Nutcrackers, noisy,
black-and-white birds about the size of a jay, occur only at the
highest elevations in Southern Nevada -- if you find Clark's
Nutcrackers, you know you are in a nice place.
From Harris Saddle, the Griffith Peak Trail continues west, climbs up through the
limestone cliffs, passes near the summit of Griffith Peak, and connects
with the South Loop Trail at
the top of Echo Canyon. The South Loop
Trail can be followed up to the summit of Mount Charleston or down to
the Cathedral Rock Picnic Area in Kyle Canyon. In addition, a pleasant
off-trail route runs east to the summit of Harris Mountain.
To get back to the Harris Canyon trailhead, retrace your steps
down the Harris Saddle Trail. |
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