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Essex Road - Northbound
Hiking Around Las Vegas, Mojave National Preserve
Essex Road
Essex Road
Essex Road approaching Black Canyon Road (view NW)

Overview

Essex Road is the main road that connects Interstate 40 with Providence Mountains State Park, which includes Mitchell Caverns.

From the interstate to the boundary of the state park, the road generally is well maintained, but it is subject to desert flash floods and parts of the pavement are missing where it crosses washes. Inside the state park, the road is heavily potholed with considerable amounts of bumpy patch, but there are plans to repave it by 2019.

This road provides access to Providence Mountains State Park, which includes Mitchell Caverns, plus Black Canyon Road , which provides access to the Hole-in-the-Wall area of Mojave National Preserve.

For Essex Road southbound, see Essex Road - Southbound.

Link to map.

Essex Road
Essex Road approaching Black Canyon Road (view NW)

Watch Out

Other than the standard warnings about being in the desert, ... the road generally is well maintained and passable in sedans, but the road is subject to washouts. While out in the desert, please respect the land and the other people out there, and try to Leave No Trace of your passage. Also, the area is remote, so be sure to bring the 10 Essentials.

Essex Road
Essex Road approaching Black Canyon Road (view NW)

Getting to Essex Road

This road is located at the south end of Mojave National Preserve, about 2.5 hours south of Las Vegas. From town, drive south on I-15 into California to Nipton Road (Table 1, Site 1008). Turn left onto Nipton Road and drive east 3.6 miles. Turn right onto Ivanpah Road (Site 1264) and drive south 3.2 miles. Turn right onto Morningstar Mine Road (Site 1265) and drive southwest 15 miles to Cima (Site 0832), where the road crosses railroad tracks and continues as the Kelso-Cima Road. Continue 4.6 miles on Kelso-Cima Road. Turn left onto Cedar Canyon Road (Site 0832) and drive east 6.0 miles. Turn right onto Black Canyon Road (Site 0833) and drive south 9.2 miles on the dirt to Hole-in-the-Wall, then continue south on the pavement for 10.1 miles to a T-intersection with Essex Road (Site 0845).

From the south, exit I-40 onto Essex Road (Site 1474). Drive north on Essex Road.

Essex Road
Road sign (approaching Black Canyon Road (view NW)

The Road

From Interstate 40 (Table 1, Site 1474), Essex Road runs northwest through wide open landscape typical of the Creosote-Bursage habitat type. The road is generally straight, but there are some gentle curves and a few potholes.

At 10.1 miles out, Essex Road passes Black Canyon Road (Site 0845), on the right. Black Canyon Road provides access to the Hole-in-the-Wall area of Mojave National Preserve.

Continuing, Essex Road passes under high-tension powerlines and bends a bit to the left, now heading more to the west. At 4.1 miles past Black Canyon Road, signs (with cattle guard and gate) announce entry into Providence Mountains State Recreation Area.

By this time, the road has gained enough elevation that the vegetation is now typical of the more diverse and more robust Mojave Desert Scrub.

Essex Road
Essex Road approaching Black Canyon Road (view NW)

Becoming steeper, the road passes a wooden work shed on the left and curves past a ranger residence on the right. Winding through steep curves, the road arrives at the main parking lot (Site 0503).

Parking and the campground are on the left, but the road continues directly across the parking lot towards the restrooms, then hairpin-bends to the right and climbs steeply to a small parking lot past the ranger station. There is no trailer turn-around, and visitors probably should leave these few parking spots for those who cannot walk up from the main parking lot.

Return over Essex Road - Southbound.

Essex Road
Essex Road approaching Black Canyon Road (view NW)
Essex Road
Essex Road at Black Canyon Road (view NW)
Essex Road
Essex Road passing Black Canyon Road (view NW)
Essex Road
Road sign (view NW)
Essex Road Essex Road
Essex Road Essex Road
Essex Road Essex Road
Essex Road
Essex Road approaching State Rec Area boundary (view W)
Essex Road
State Rec Area boundary sign (view W)
Essex Road
State Rec Area boundary sign (view W)
Essex Road
State Rec Area boundary sign (view W)
Essex Road
State Rec Area boundary sign (view W)
Essex Road
Cattle guard and gate at boundary (view W)
Essex Road
Sign on gate (seen when closed; view N)
Essex Road
Lots of patch on the deteriorating road (view W)
Essex Road
Lots of patch and potholes on the deteriorating road (view W)
Essex Road
Approaching wooden work shed on the left
Essex Road
Climbing into the hills (view W)
Essex Road
Curving past ranger residence (view SW)
Essex Road Essex Road
Essex Road
Steep road coming out of sharp curves (view SW)
Essex Road
Essex Road approaching the main parking area (view S)
Essex Road
Essex Road entering the main parking area (view S)
Essex Road
Sign along road in main parking area
Essex Road
Camping and main parking left; ranger station right (view S)
Essex Road
Main parking lot and camping area (view E)
Essex Road
Essex Road approaching restroom and hairpin curve (view S)
Essex Road
Essex Road at hairpin curve (view S)
Essex Road
Nowhere to turn a trailer around (view W)
Essex Road
Essex Road turning hairpin curve towards Ranger Station (view NW)
Essex Road
Essex Road at Ranger Station (view S)
Essex Road
Small parking lot near Ranger Station (view N)

Table 1. Highway Coordinates Based on GPS Data (NAD27; UTM Zone 11S). Download Highway GPS Waypoints (*.gpx) file.

Site # Location UTM Easting UTM Northing Latitude (°N) Longitude (°W) Elevation (feet)
0503 Mitchell Caverns parking 635906 3867560 34.94322 115.51176 4,314
0845 Black Canyon Rd at Essex Rd 644029 3863839 34.90855 115.42348 2,887
1474 Essex Road at I-40 653704 3852069 34.80104 115.31978 2,044

Happy Hiking! All distances, elevations, and other facts are approximate.
copyright; Last updated 240329

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