
Mouth of Titus Canyon (view east from parking area) |
Overview
This is one of the best easy hikes in Death Valley. The trail follows a gravel road up an amazing canyon through the layered-carbonate Grapevine Mountains. The canyon is quite narrow (about one SUV wide in places), especially for the first mile or so, and the walls are many hundreds of feet high. The walls of the canyon record a huge amount of earthquake activity (faulting, shifting, and tilting), and in places, the walls are formed from fractured rock (rubble) that was cemented back in place with a white, marble-like rock, and then water polished smooth. The grade is moderate and constant, and it is all uphill, but you can walk as far or as little as you like. While the road in the bottom of the canyon is not in wilderness, the surrounding canyon walls and mountains are included in the Death Valley Wilderness Area.
Link to map. |

A human in the mouth Titus Canyon (view west) |
Watch Out
Other than the standard warnings about hiking in the desert, ...this hike is pretty safe, but stay out of the canyon if it is raining or threatens to rain because of flash flood dangers. Also, watch for vehicles coming down the one-way road.
There is an anomaly in this area for maps based on Microsoft Terraserver-USA.com technology that I think is the result of a misalignment among map projections along the east side of California. The result is that the Terraserver map-tiles don't align properly and don't display the correct GPS coordinates. USGS topo maps are OK, but rely on your own instincts, route finding, and map reading skills here if there seems to be a problem; don't put too much weight on the technology.
While hiking, please respect the land and the other people out there, and please try to Leave No Trace of your passage. Depending on how far you intend to hike, consider what you might want of the 10 Essentials. |

Titus Canyon (view west down the canyon) |
Getting to the Trailhead
This hike is located in Death Valley National Park, about 3.5 hours northwest of Las Vegas.
From town, drive out to Death Valley. From the Furnace Creek Visitor Center (Table 1, Site 712), drive north on Highway 190 for 17.4 miles to Scotty's Castle Road (Site 763). Turn right onto Scotty's Castle Road and drive north for 15.0 miles to the Titus Canyon turnoff (Site 761). There is a large sign at the intersection. Turn right onto Titus Canyon Road and drive east for 2.7 miles. The rocky road runs up the bajada to the parking area at the edge of the mountains. The road is a bit rough, but it is fine for all vehicles (except not trailers as there is nowhere to turn a trailer around). Stop in the parking lot just before the "one way, do not enter" sign (Site 760). The parking lot is at the end of the two-way road; the road is one-way, downhill, above this point. Park here; this is the trailhead. |

Interesting geology. This point is near the end of the best hiking (view west). |
The Hike
From the trailhead (Table 2, Waypoint 1), walk up the gravel road into the canyon. The mountains rise directly out of the parking lot, so the road immediately enters the deep, narrow canyon. Walking up the canyon, you pass through narrow areas, then the canyon will open up revealing the true height of the cliffs, all of which are amazingly twisted, folded, faulted, and water-polished. The canyon repeatedly narrows down, opens up a little, and narrows down again. |

Unusual designs in the canyon walls. This photo was taken near the photo above (Wpt. 2; view south). |
About 20 minutes up the canyon, there is a washout cave on the south side of the canyon with some interesting geology (Wpt. 2). It appears that the parent material (dark gray carbonate rock) fractured into rubble with pieces of varying sizes, and then the open spaces between the fragments filled in with a white, marble-like material (calcite) that cemensted all of the rubble in place. Then, low on the cliff, this rock is water polished and smooth, making for interesting patterns in the walls. |

Farther up, the canyon is wider (view east) |
Walk up the canyon for a far as you like; the best of the lower narrows ends at about Wpt 4. When ready to head back, retrace your footprints to the trailhead. It will, however, be hard to turn back because you will forever wonder what lies around the next curve. |
|
Table 1. Highway Coordinates Based on GPS Data (NAD27; UTM Zone 11S).
Download Highway GPS Waypoints (*.gpx) file.
| Site # |
Location |
Latitude (N) |
Longitude (W) |
Easting |
Northing |
Elevation (ft) |
Verified |
| 0712 |
Furnace Creek Visitor Center |
36.46159 |
116.86574 |
512030 |
4034954 |
-186 |
Yes |
| 0760 |
Titus Canyon Lower Parking |
36.82199 |
117.17321 |
484552 |
4074937 |
917 |
Yes |
| 0761 |
Scotty's Castle Rd at Titus Canyon Rd |
36.78771 |
117.19063 |
482991 |
4071137 |
169 |
Yes-2 |
| 0763 |
Hwy 190 at Scotty's Castle Rd |
36.63910 |
117.03531 |
496843 |
4054636 |
104 |
Yes-2 |
Table 2. Hiking Coordinates Based on GPS Data (NAD27; UTM Zone 11S). Download Hiking GPS Waypoints (*.gpx) file.
| Wpt. |
Location |
Easting |
Northing |
Elevation |
Verified |
| 01 |
Trailhead |
484552 |
4074938 |
917 |
GPS |
| 02 |
Interesting Geology |
485380 |
4074880 |
1,000 |
GPS |
| 03 |
Canyon opens briefly |
485892 |
4074988 |
1,283 |
GPS |
| 04 |
End of first narrows |
486983 |
4074741 |
1,586 |
GPS |
| 05 |
End of my trail |
487743 |
4075009 |
1,808 |
GPS |
|