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Golden Canyon Trail
Hiking Around Las Vegas, Death Valley National Park
Golden Canyon Trail
 
Golden Canyon Trail
Badwater Road at Golden Canyon Road (view south)

Overview

This is a fairly easy, 1.4-mile walk up a picturesque, narrow, and geologically interesting canyon. The route ends at the base of the Red Cathedral, a brick-red wall that towers above the end of the canyon. Along the first mile, ten trail markers coordinate with a printed booklet that provides information on the geology of the area. Hiking up the canyon for about 0.5 miles past the last marker brings you to the base of the Red Cathedral, which can be seen from many places along the upper portion of the trail.

The trail guide booklet is available at the Visitor Center and at the trailhead for 25 cents.

Link to map.

Golden Canyon Trail
Trailhead (view northeast)

Watch Out

Other than the standard warnings about hiking in the desert, ...this hike is pretty safe, but stay out of the canyon if it is raining or threatens to rain because of flash flood dangers.

While hiking, please respect the land and the other people out there, and please try to Leave No Trace of your passage. Also, this is a fairly short hike, so just bring what you need of the 10 Essentials.

golden canyon
Trail leaves parking and enters canyon (view NE).

Getting to the Trailhead

This hike is located along Badwater Road in Death Valley National Park, about 2-1/2 hours northwest of Las Vegas. From town, drive out to Death Valley, pay the entrance fee, and then drive to the Golden Canyon Trailhead. Park here; this is the trailhead.

golden canyon
Colorful, layered sedimentary rocks (view east).

The Hike

From the trailhead (Table 2, Waypoint 1), which is located at the top of a small alluvial fan on the edge of Death Valley, the trail immediately enters a narrow canyon that is about 20-ft wide and 30-ft deep. The wash here is loose gravel, but the walking is easy, and there are places where you can walk on the remains of an old paved road that washed out during a flash flood in 1976. The hike runs uphill at a fairly gradual, but steadily grade.

golden canyon
First view of Red Cathedral (view east).

Low in the canyon, the canyon walls are formed by a coarse-grained conglomerate with a somewhat different texture than is seen in other canyons in the area (there are more large cobbles in the walls here). These alluvial materials eroded from a mountain range that once stood off to the west of here, but now is completely gone.

After about 10 minutes, the trail leaves the conglomerate rocks and enters an area with tall cliffs of a light-colored, fine sedimentary material (yellowish muds and silts from volcanic debris) that formed when these materials settled in the bottom of an ancient lake. There are places along the south (right) side of the trail where you can see ripple marks in the rocks that formed with this area was at the edge of a shallow lake or mudflat. From here on up the canyon, the walking generally is on a firm, smooth surface.

golden canyon
White mud hills stand in stark contrast with the Red Cathedral cliffs (view east).

After about 20 minutes, you get past the tall, light-colored cliffs and enter an area of light colored mud hills. These seem to be the same sedimentary materials as below, but here they form mud hills rather than cliffs. The canyon narrows to about 10-ft wide, and although the walls are low, the canyon is quite pretty.

golden canyon

After about 30 minutes, and 1.0 miles out, the trail markers end at Trail Marker #10 (Wpt. 2). The trail forks here. The fork to the northeast (left; straight up the canyon) runs out to the base of Red Cathedral. A sign here says that it is 0.25 miles to Red Cathedral, but the base of the wall is actually about 0.5 miles out, although there are some nice views of Red Cathedral and Manly Beacon from about half-way out. The fork to the southeast (right) runs up over the mudhills, right under the sheer west face of Manly Beacon, and out to Gower Gulch and Zabriskie Point.

golden canyon
Two families (Common Ravens and humans) in the shade at the base of the Red Cathedral cliffs (view southwest towards Telescope Peak).

Continuing up the canyon towards Red Cathedral, the trail runs through light-colored badlands with swirls of color, including grays, reds, browns, yellows, tans, whites, and oranges. Then just below Red Cathedral, the canyon gets rocky, narrow, and winding, and there are places where it twists around and you have to crawl through holes under boulders and through slots before emerging at the base of the Red Cathedral cliffs (Wpt. 3).

The trail dead-ends at Red Cathedral. From here, return to the trailhead by retracing your path down Golden Canyon or by hiking around the Gower Gulch Loop Trail.

 
Table 2. Hiking Coordinates Based on GPS Data (NAD27, UTM Zone 11S). Download GPS Waypoints (*.gpx) file.

Wpt. Location Easting Northing Elevation (ft) Point-to-Point Distance (mi) Cumulative Distance (mi) Verified
1 Trailhead 513808 4030411 -167 0.00 0.00 GPS
2 Trail Marker #10 515143 4030862 131 0.95 0.95 GPS
3 Red Cathedral Cliffs 515554 4031235 321 0.44 1.39 GPS

 
Note: All distances, elevations, and other facts are approximate.
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© 2012 Jim Boone; Last updated 110321

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