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Overview
The Grapevine Canyon Petroglyph Area has a spectacular
assemblage of petroglyphs pecked into a ridge of hard granite at the
mouth of Grapevine Canyon. The vast majority of petroglyphs are within
1-2 minutes of the mouth of the canyon, but rock art can be found
scattered up the canyon. Most of the petroglyphs are abstract symbols
rather than representations of physical things, but a few petroglyphs
depict bighorn sheep, atlatls (a device used to throw spears with great
force), and humans.
The mountains in the area are formed of relatively soft
granite incised by bands and outcrops of harder granite. At the mouth
of the canyon, the softer granite has eroded more rapidly than the
harder granite, and the harder granite forms a narrow entrance to the
canyon. |
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The rock faces on both
sides of the mouth of the canyon are covered in desert varnish, a
naturally occurring dark patina that forms on the surface of rocks in
the desert. Native peoples created petroglyphs here by pecking away the
desert varnish to reveal the underlying light-colored granite rock.
Some of the rock art here is so old that it is being covered over again
by desert varnish. Most of the petroglyphs are fairly close to the
ground, but some are located higher on the cliffs.
Access to the trailhead is via good dirt roads that are
suitable for sedans. Beyond the trailhead turnoff, the main road gets a
bit steep and rough. From the trailhead parking area, the 0.3-mile
trail is easy and
nearly level.
There are so many petroglyphs at and near ground level that
there is little need to climb the walls to get close-up views of the
petroglyphs farther up. If you do climb to the higher ones, don't
climb on the petroglyphs, and keep in mind that the granite here seems
unusually slick compared to the limestone and sandstone that are more
common in southern Nevada. |
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Location
The Grapevine Canyon Petroglyphs Area is located about 75
air-miles south of Las Vegas, about 7 miles west of Laughlin.
Links to Area Map and Site
Map.
From Las Vegas, drive south towards Laughlin. Drive south on
Highway 95 for about 54 miles, past Searchlight and Cal-Nev-Ari, to
Highway 163 (Table 1, Site 826). Turn left onto Highway 163 towards
Laughlin and drive east for 12.8 miles to Christmas Tree Pass Road
(Site 823). Watch for a small sign indicating a left turn.
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Alternatively, from the bridge in Laughlin, drive west on
Highway 163 towards Las Vegas for about 6.7 miles to Christmas Tree
Pass Road (Site 823). Watch for a small sign indicating a right turn.
On Christmas Tree Pass Road, drive north on the well-graded
dirt road for 1.8 miles to a T-intersection with the Grapevine Canyon
access road (Site 824). Turn left (west) and drive west for about 0.15
miles to the parking area at the end of the road (Site 825). Park here;
this is the trailhead. |
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Hours
The area is always open, but it should be considered day-use
only. There are no campsites. There is an outhouse at the trailhead.
Fees
None. |
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