Birding Crystal Reservoir
Birding Around Las Vegas,
Ash Meadows National Wildlife Refuge


Southeast side of Crystal Reservoir (view south).
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Description
Crystal Reservoir is a remarkably clear reservoir with a surface area
of about 70 acres. The reservoir is held behind a low dam along the
southwest side. This dam is a good, elevated place to walk and watch
birds on the water and in the thickets below the dam. There are
cattails and bulrushes on the northwestern and southeastern ends of the
lake, and a few other shrubs here and there, but most of the shoreline
is clear and the views of the lake are unobstructed. There are some
trees at the northwest corner of the lake near the dam parking area.
Using a spotting scope, look southeast from the dam towards
Horseshoe and Lower Crystal marshes. These areas are difficult to get
to, and Horseshoe Marsh is closed to humans during winter, but from the
dam you can see and identify some of the waterfowl and other large
birds using that area.
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Southeast side of Crystal Reservoir (view northwest).
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Location
Crystal Reservoir is located on the Ash Meadows National Wildlife,
about 2 hours northwest of Las Vegas and about 0.6 miles south of the
Refuge Office.
From Las Vegas, drive out to the Refuge Office. From the Refuge Office (Table 1, Site 691),
drive out to the main refuge road. Turn right onto the main road and
drive east for 1.1 miles the Crystal Reservoir access road. The main
road curves to the right, and when it starts to curve back to the left,
watch for a small sign and a dirt road to the right (Site 692). Follow
the Crystal Reservoir access road for about 0.5 miles to a fork. The
road to the left runs south along the lake to near the southeast
corner. Continue straight at the fork for another 0.2 miles to reach a
parking area on northwest corner of the lake by the dam (Site 500).
Depending on the time of day, viewing might be better from one side of
the lake or the other to keep the sun out of your eyes (i.e., in the
morning, bird from the east side looking west; in the afternoon, bird
from the west side looking east).
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photos, yet. |
Hours
The refuge is day-use only: open sunrise to sunset.
Fees
None.
Specialties
Crystal Reservoir is good for waterfowl, wading birds, gulls,
shorebirds, swallows, and the incidental desert species that come in
for water. From the top of the dam, look for waterfowl on Horseshoe and Lower Crystal marshes. There is no
easy access to these areas, and Horseshoe Marsh is a waterfowl
wintering area that is closed to the public from October 1 through January 31.
Crystal Reservoir is also good for finding migrant and desert passerine
species, but the species mix depends on the season, and during
migration it depends on who is moving through at the time. Review the refuge bird
list for ideas on what to expect during the time of year you plan to visit.
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Table 1. GPS Coordinates for Highway Locations (NAD27; UTM Zone 11S).
| Site # |
Location |
Latitude (°N) |
Longitude (°W) |
UTM Easting |
UTM Northing |
Elevation (feet) |
Verified |
| 691 |
Ash Meadows Refuge Headquarters |
36.4220 |
116.3280 |
560243 |
4030764 |
2,188 |
yes |
| 692 |
Crystal Reservoir turn off |
36.4180 |
116.3190 |
561053 |
4030326 |
2,225 |
yes |
| 500 |
Crystal Reservoir, north end of the dam |
36.4123 |
116.3292 |
560145 |
4029692 |
2,196 |
yes |
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